{"id":532,"date":"2019-08-19T10:54:30","date_gmt":"2019-08-19T08:54:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/?page_id=532"},"modified":"2024-11-06T13:33:31","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T12:33:31","slug":"rez-vejmutovkova","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/rez-vejmutovkova\/","title":{"rendered":"rez vejmutovkov\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align:left\" class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em><strong>Cronartium ribicola<\/strong><\/em><strong> A. Dietr. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>HOSTITELSK\u00c9 D\u0158EVINY:<\/strong> borovice s p\u011bti jehlicemi ve svaze\u010dku, borovice vejmutovka (<em>Pinus strobus<\/em>), b. ohebn\u00e1 (<em>P. flexilis<\/em>), b. pohorsk\u00e1 (<em>P. monticola<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SYMPTOMY A BIONOMIE:<\/strong> dvoubytn\u00e1\u00a0 (heteroecick\u00e1) rez, kter\u00e1 v obdob\u00ed konce dubna a\u017e \u010dervna na kmeni a v\u011btv\u00edch borovic tvo\u0159\u00ed st\u00e1dium spermaci\u00ed a aeci\u00ed. Tato m\u00edsta jsou prosmolen\u00e1, pozd\u011bji zdu\u0159el\u00e1, okoln\u00ed borka m\u016f\u017ee praskat. V letn\u00edm obdob\u00ed infikuje mezihostitele meruzalku nebo ryb\u00edz, uredia a telia se tvo\u0159\u00ed na spodn\u00ed stran\u011b list\u016f. Na po\u0161kozen\u00fdch v\u011btv\u00edch borovice \u017eloutne jehli\u010d\u00ed, usych\u00e1, odum\u00edr\u00e1, p\u0159i dlouhodob\u00e9m p\u016fsoben\u00ed odum\u00edraj\u00ed cel\u00e9 v\u011btve a \u010d\u00e1sti strom\u016f. Infekce vnik\u00e1 do borovice p\u0159es pr\u016fduchy jehlice a trv\u00e1 12 a\u017e 18 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f ne\u017e proroste ke kmeni a tam se projev\u00ed prosmolen\u00edm a tvorbou aeci\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n#foogallery-gallery-3462 .fg-image { width: 365px; }\n#foogallery-gallery-3462 { --fg-gutter: 10px; }<\/style>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-none fg-left fg-default fg-ready fg-light fg-border-thin fg-shadow-outline fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-always fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-3462\" data-foogallery=\"{&quot;item&quot;:{&quot;showCaptionTitle&quot;:false,&quot;showCaptionDescription&quot;:true},&quot;lazy&quot;:true}\" style=\"--fg-title-line-clamp: 0; --fg-description-line-clamp: 0;\" >\n\t<div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/P4194211.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Symptomy na kmenu borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2008.\" data-caption-desc=\"Symptomy na kmenu borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2008.\" data-attachment-id=\"5102\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Symptomy na kmenu borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2008.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/P4194211\/2585680790.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Symptomy na kmenu borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2008.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/P4194201.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Symptomy na kmenu borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2008.\" data-caption-desc=\"Symptomy na kmenu borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2008.\" data-attachment-id=\"5101\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Symptomy na kmenu borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2008.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/P4194201\/1665769266.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Symptomy na kmenu borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2008.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/DSCN3109.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Symptomy na v\u011btvi borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2007.\" data-caption-desc=\"Symptomy na v\u011btvi borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2007.\" data-attachment-id=\"5100\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Symptomy na v\u011btvi borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2007.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/DSCN3109\/2244994091.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Symptomy na v\u011btvi borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2007.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V\u00ddZNAM A OCHRANA:<\/strong> p\u0159i po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed infekci se odstra\u0148uj\u00ed v\u011btve s infikovan\u00fdmi \u010d\u00e1stmi, co\u017e je m\u00e1lo \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9, chemick\u00e1 ochrana se doporu\u010duje pouze u meruzalky a ryb\u00edzu p\u0159i prvn\u00edch symptomech na listech, u borovice se vzhledem k p\u0159ezimuj\u00edc\u00edmu hostiteli neprov\u00e1d\u00ed<strong>. <\/strong>V literatu\u0159e jsou \u010dast\u00e9 informace o tzv. izola\u010dn\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti obou hostitel\u016f od sebe navz\u00e1jem cca 250 m a v\u00edce. V praxi je toto opat\u0159en\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou nere\u00e1ln\u00e9 a ani nen\u00ed prok\u00e1zan\u00e1 jeho efektivita. <\/p>\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n#foogallery-gallery-3463 .fg-image { width: 365px; }\n#foogallery-gallery-3463 { --fg-gutter: 10px; }<\/style>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-none fg-left fg-default fg-ready fg-light fg-border-thin fg-shadow-outline fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-always fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-3463\" data-foogallery=\"{&quot;item&quot;:{&quot;showCaptionTitle&quot;:false,&quot;showCaptionDescription&quot;:true},&quot;lazy&quot;:true}\" style=\"--fg-title-line-clamp: 0; --fg-description-line-clamp: 0;\" >\n\t<div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Cronartium_ribicola-1.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Prosychaj\u00edc\u00ed jehli\u010d\u00ed na napaden\u00e9 v\u011btvi, Brno Mendelu BZA 2004.\" data-caption-desc=\"Prosychaj\u00edc\u00ed jehli\u010d\u00ed na napaden\u00e9 v\u011btvi, Brno Mendelu BZA 2004.\" data-attachment-id=\"5097\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Prosychaj\u00edc\u00ed jehli\u010d\u00ed na napaden\u00e9 v\u011btvi, Brno Mendelu BZA 2004.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/Cronartium_ribicola-1\/3688232784.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Prosychaj\u00edc\u00ed jehli\u010d\u00ed na napaden\u00e9 v\u011btvi, Brno Mendelu BZA 2004.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/DSCN3108.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed aecie na v\u011btvi borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2007.\" data-caption-desc=\"Nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed aecie na v\u011btvi borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2007.\" data-attachment-id=\"5099\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed aecie na v\u011btvi borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2007.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/DSCN3108\/2702701542.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed aecie na v\u011btvi borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2007.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/cronartium_ribicola_ricmanice-1.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Detail aeci\u00ed na borce borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2006.\" data-caption-desc=\"Detail aeci\u00ed na borce borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2006.\" data-attachment-id=\"5098\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Detail aeci\u00ed na borce borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2006.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/cronartium_ribicola_ricmanice-1\/1633771520.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Detail aeci\u00ed na borce borovice, Arboretum \u0158\u00edcmanice 2006.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cronartium ribicola A. Dietr. HOSTITELSK\u00c9 D\u0158EVINY: borovice s p\u011bti jehlicemi ve svaze\u010dku, borovice vejmutovka (Pinus [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-532","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=532"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3464,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/532\/revisions\/3464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}