{"id":443,"date":"2019-08-16T13:16:07","date_gmt":"2019-08-16T11:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/?page_id=443"},"modified":"2024-11-06T13:33:32","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T12:33:32","slug":"pstren-dubovy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/pstren-dubovy\/","title":{"rendered":"pst\u0159e\u0148 dubov\u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"text-align:left\" class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><em><strong>Fistulina hepatica<\/strong><\/em><strong> (Schaeff.) With. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>HOSTITELSK\u00c9 D\u0158EVINY:<\/strong> dub (<em>Quercus<\/em> spp.), ka\u0161tanovn\u00edk (<em>Castanea<\/em> spp.), vyskytuje se p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v teplej\u0161\u00edch oblastech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SYMPTOMY:<\/strong> plodnice na kmeni a pa\u0159ezech strom\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PLODNICE:<\/strong> jednolet\u00e9, masit\u00e9, n\u00e1padn\u00e9, polokruhovit\u00e9ho nebo jazykovit\u00e9ho tvaru, bokem nebo postrann\u00edm kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm t\u0159en\u011bm p\u0159irostl\u00e9 k podkladu, maj\u00ed drsn\u00fd a\u017e jemn\u011b bradavi\u010dnat\u00fd povrch, \u010derven\u00fd a\u017e \u010dervenohn\u011bd\u00fd. Na \u0159ezu m\u00e1  plodnice masov\u011b \u010dervenou struktura jazyka a z du\u017eniny vyt\u00e9k\u00e1 rosolovit\u00e1 tekutina. Plodnice je  jedl\u00e1, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 pod lidov\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem &#8222;volsk\u00fd jazyk&#8220; nebo &#8222;jelen\u00ed jazyk&#8220;, nar\u016fst\u00e1 v kv\u011btnu a\u017e \u010dervnu a podruh\u00e9 koncem l\u00e9ta a\u017e do \u0159\u00edjna v z\u00e1vislosti na po\u010das\u00ed. Jej\u00ed trvanlivost je od 1 a\u017e do 3 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, pozd\u011bji sesychaj\u00ed a opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n#foogallery-gallery-3427 .fg-image { width: 365px; }\n#foogallery-gallery-3427 { --fg-gutter: 10px; }<\/style>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-none fg-left fg-default fg-ready fg-light fg-border-thin fg-shadow-outline fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-always fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-3427\" data-foogallery=\"{&quot;item&quot;:{&quot;showCaptionTitle&quot;:false,&quot;showCaptionDescription&quot;:true},&quot;lazy&quot;:true}\" style=\"--fg-title-line-clamp: 0; --fg-description-line-clamp: 0;\" >\n\t<div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pstren-zoo-hodonin-2.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2008.\" data-caption-desc=\"Plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2008.\" data-attachment-id=\"5043\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2008.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/pstren-zoo-hodonin-2\/1290455955.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2008.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/PA14143914102009_50.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2008.\" data-caption-desc=\"Plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2008.\" data-attachment-id=\"5042\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2008.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/PA14143914102009_50\/2685022368.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2008.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/P8090266.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Plodnice na pa\u0159ezu dubu, Lednice park 2006.\" data-caption-desc=\"Plodnice na pa\u0159ezu dubu, Lednice park 2006.\" data-attachment-id=\"5041\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Plodnice na pa\u0159ezu dubu, Lednice park 2006.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/P8090266\/4010841514.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Plodnice na pa\u0159ezu dubu, Lednice park 2006.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n#foogallery-gallery-3429 .fg-image { width: 365px; }\n#foogallery-gallery-3429 { --fg-gutter: 10px; }<\/style>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-none fg-left fg-default fg-ready fg-light fg-border-thin fg-shadow-outline fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-always fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-3429\" data-foogallery=\"{&quot;item&quot;:{&quot;showCaptionTitle&quot;:false,&quot;showCaptionDescription&quot;:true},&quot;lazy&quot;:true}\" style=\"--fg-title-line-clamp: 0; --fg-description-line-clamp: 0;\" >\n\t<div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/fistulina_hepatica_plodnice19.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"P\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fd \u0159ez plodnic\u00ed, Lednice park 2006.\" data-caption-desc=\"P\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fd \u0159ez plodnic\u00ed, Lednice park 2006.\" data-attachment-id=\"5040\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"P\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fd \u0159ez plodnic\u00ed, Lednice park 2006.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/fistulina_hepatica_plodnice19\/1846366432.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">P\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fd \u0159ez plodnic\u00ed, Lednice park 2006.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/fistulina_hepatica_plodnice18.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Detail hymenia plodnice, laborato\u0159 \u00daOLM LDF 2006.\" data-caption-desc=\"Detail hymenia plodnice, laborato\u0159 \u00daOLM LDF 2006.\" data-attachment-id=\"5039\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Detail hymenia plodnice, laborato\u0159 \u00daOLM LDF 2006.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/fistulina_hepatica_plodnice18\/3473799240.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Detail hymenia plodnice, laborato\u0159 \u00daOLM LDF 2006.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Fistulina-hepatica.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Struktura j\u00e1dra plodnice, Lednice park 2004.\" data-caption-desc=\"Struktura j\u00e1dra plodnice, Lednice park 2004.\" data-attachment-id=\"5036\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Struktura j\u00e1dra plodnice, Lednice park 2004.\" width=\"365\" height=\"320\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/Fistulina-hepatica\/279183452.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22365%22%20height%3D%22320%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20365%20320%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Struktura j\u00e1dra plodnice, Lednice park 2004.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>HNILOBA:<\/strong> hn\u011bd\u00e1, v prvn\u00ed f\u00e1zi se d\u0159evo zbarvuje do tmav\u011b hn\u011bd\u00e9 a\u017e \u010dervenav\u011b hn\u011bd\u00e9, je m\u011bk\u010d\u00ed, l\u00e9pe se opracov\u00e1v\u00e1, v posledn\u00ed f\u00e1zi m\u00e1 charakter kostkovit\u00e9 hniloby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V\u00ddZNAM A OCHRANA:<\/strong> v pokro\u010dil\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00edch hniloby hroz\u00ed rozlomen\u00ed kmene a p\u00e1d kostern\u00edch v\u011btv\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n#foogallery-gallery-3431 .fg-image { width: 560px; }\n#foogallery-gallery-3431 { --fg-gutter: 10px; }<\/style>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-none fg-left fg-default fg-ready fg-light fg-border-thin fg-shadow-outline fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-always fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-3431\" data-foogallery=\"{&quot;item&quot;:{&quot;showCaptionTitle&quot;:false,&quot;showCaptionDescription&quot;:true},&quot;lazy&quot;:true}\" style=\"--fg-title-line-clamp: 0; --fg-description-line-clamp: 0;\" >\n\t<div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/fistulina_hepatica_plodnice3.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Plodnice, laborato\u0159 \u00daOLM LDF 2006.\" data-caption-desc=\"Plodnice, laborato\u0159 \u00daOLM LDF 2006.\" data-attachment-id=\"5038\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Plodnice, laborato\u0159 \u00daOLM LDF 2006.\" width=\"560\" height=\"430\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/fistulina_hepatica_plodnice3\/1168550124.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22560%22%20height%3D%22430%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20560%20430%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Plodnice, laborato\u0159 \u00daOLM LDF 2006.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Fistulina_hepatica.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Star\u00e1 plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2004.\" data-caption-desc=\"Star\u00e1 plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2004.\" data-attachment-id=\"5037\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Star\u00e1 plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2004.\" width=\"560\" height=\"430\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/03\/Fistulina_hepatica\/556189772.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22560%22%20height%3D%22430%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20560%20430%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Star\u00e1 plodnice na dubu, Lednice park 2004.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fistulina hepatica (Schaeff.) With. HOSTITELSK\u00c9 D\u0158EVINY: dub (Quercus spp.), ka\u0161tanovn\u00edk (Castanea spp.), vyskytuje se p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-443","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=443"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3432,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/443\/revisions\/3432"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}