{"id":2978,"date":"2020-02-25T15:16:51","date_gmt":"2020-02-25T14:16:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/?page_id=2978"},"modified":"2024-11-06T13:33:15","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T12:33:15","slug":"stromovnice-bukova","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/stromovnice-bukova\/","title":{"rendered":"stromovnice bukov\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><em>Phyllaphis fagi<\/em><\/strong><strong> (Linnaeus, 1767)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TAXONOMICK\u00c9 ZA\u0158AZEN\u00cd:<br>\u0158\u00e1d: : polok\u0159\u00eddl\u00ed (Hemiptera)<br>Pod\u0159\u00e1d: m\u0161icosav\u00ed (Auchenorrhyncha)<br>Nad\u010dele\u010f: m\u0161ice (Aphidoidea)<br>\u010cele\u010f: m\u0161icovit\u00ed (Aphididae)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>HOSTITELSK\u00c9 D\u0158EVINY: <\/strong>buk lesn\u00ed (<em>Fagus sylvatica<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>POPIS DRUHU: <\/strong>drobn\u00e1, 1\u20133 mm velk\u00e1, \u017elutozelen\u00e1 m\u0161ice s\u00a0p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fdmi hn\u011bd\u00fdmi pruhy nebo skvrnami na t\u011ble, kter\u00e9 je v\u0161ak pokryto dlouh\u00fdmi, modrav\u011b b\u00edl\u00fdmi voskov\u00fdmi v\u00fdpotky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>EKOLOGIE DRUHU:<\/strong> na p\u0159elomu dubna a kv\u011btna (v dob\u011b ra\u0161en\u00ed) se l\u00edhnou prvn\u00ed m\u0161ice, kter\u00e9 d\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010dasem vznik kolonii. Kolonie larev saje pod ochranou hust\u00e9, b\u00edl\u00e9 vaty na spodn\u00ed stran\u011b list\u016f pobl\u00ed\u017e hlavn\u00ed nervatury. V\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech mohou s\u00e1t i na k\u016f\u0159e mlad\u00fdch, je\u0161t\u011b zelen\u00fdch v\u00fdhonc\u00edch. Siln\u011b napaden\u00e9 listy jsou \u017elut\u011b skvrnit\u00e9, svinuj\u00ed se, hn\u011bdnou a v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdhonk\u016f usychaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V\u00ddZNAM DRUHU: <\/strong>i v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b siln\u00fdch v\u00fdskyt\u016f nep\u0159edstavuje tato m\u0161ice pro vzrostl\u00e9 d\u0159eviny v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. D\u00edky listov\u00fdm deformac\u00edm \u010di zavad\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdhon\u016f ob\u010das ekonomicky znehodnocuje \u0161kolka\u0159sk\u00fd materi\u00e1l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n#foogallery-gallery-3528 .fg-image { width: 560px; }\n#foogallery-gallery-3528 { --fg-gutter: 10px; }<\/style>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-none fg-left fg-default fg-ready fg-light fg-border-thin fg-shadow-outline fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-always fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-3528\" data-foogallery=\"{&quot;item&quot;:{&quot;showCaptionTitle&quot;:false,&quot;showCaptionDescription&quot;:true},&quot;lazy&quot;:true}\" style=\"--fg-title-line-clamp: 0; --fg-description-line-clamp: 0;\" >\n\t<div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/002-kolonie.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Kolonie stromovnic, 2007.\" data-caption-desc=\"Kolonie stromovnic, 2007.\" data-attachment-id=\"4592\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Kolonie stromovnic, 2007.\" width=\"560\" height=\"430\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2024\/11\/002-kolonie\/530407544.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22560%22%20height%3D%22430%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20560%20430%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Kolonie stromovnic, 2007.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/001-voskem-pokryte-nymfy.jpg\" data-caption-title=\"Voskem pokryt\u00e9 nymfy, 2007.\" data-caption-desc=\"Voskem pokryt\u00e9 nymfy, 2007.\" data-attachment-id=\"4591\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Voskem pokryt\u00e9 nymfy, 2007.\" width=\"560\" height=\"430\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2024\/11\/001-voskem-pokryte-nymfy\/2821318008.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22560%22%20height%3D%22430%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20560%20430%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><div class=\"fg-caption-desc\">Voskem pokryt\u00e9 nymfy, 2007.<\/div><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Phyllaphis fagi (Linnaeus, 1767) TAXONOMICK\u00c9 ZA\u0158AZEN\u00cd:\u0158\u00e1d: : polok\u0159\u00eddl\u00ed (Hemiptera)Pod\u0159\u00e1d: m\u0161icosav\u00ed (Auchenorrhyncha)Nad\u010dele\u010f: m\u0161ice (Aphidoidea)\u010cele\u010f: m\u0161icovit\u00ed (Aphididae) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2978","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2978"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2978\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3736,"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2978\/revisions\/3736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rumex.mendelu.cz\/atlasposkozenidrevin\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}